Search results for "Wind compensation system"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

A heuristic model-based approach for compensating wind effects in ski jumping.

2021

Wind influences the jump length in ski jumping, which raises questions about the fairness. To counteract the wind problem, the International Ski Federation has introduced a wind compensation system in 2009: time-averaged wind velocity components tangential to the landing slope are obtained from several sites along the landing slope, and these data are used in a linear statistical model for estimating the jump length effect of wind. This is considered in the total score of the ski jump. However, it has been shown that the jump length effect estimates can be inaccurate and misleading. The present manuscript introduces an alternative mathematical wind compensation approach that is based on an …

Heuristic (computer science)Biomedical EngineeringBiophysicsKinematicsWindwind compensation systemWind speedInverse dynamicsSkiingcomputer simulationaerodynamiikkaHeuristicsOrthopedics and Sports MedicinesimulointiComputer Simulationmathematical modellingPhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic PhysicsMathematicsObservational errorRehabilitationStatistical modelAerodynamicsMechanicstuuliBiomechanical PhenomenamäkihyppyJumpmatemaattiset mallitJournal of biomechanics
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The effect of wind on jumping distance in ski jumping depends on jumpers’ aerodynamic characteristics

2022

Several studies have suggested re-evaluation of the wind compensation system (WCS) of the International Ski Federation (FIS). It was introduced in 2009, and since then, the system has been modified considerably, but major shortcomings have still remained. The present study compared the effect of tail/head wind on two reference jumps with different aerodynamic properties (Cd and Cl) during the flight phase. Jump distance and total tangential wind speed data of world cup competitions of the season 2020/2021 were used to analyse the FIS WCS and to offer basic information of wind effects. The correlation between the total tangential wind speed and the jump distance varied strongly among the ana…

RehabilitationBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsWindComputer simulationtuuliSkiingSoccermäkihyppyaerodynamiikkaComputer SimulationsimulointiOrthopedics and Sports MedicineWind compensation systemJournal of Biomechanics
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